<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.3/JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JLP</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Law And Politics</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">JLP</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="print">2671-342X</issn>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2671-3438</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Balkan University Press</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69648/JJDU2862</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">182</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
          <subject>Research Article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>MONEY LAUNDERING AND OTHER FORMS OF FINANCIAL CRIME</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="western">
            <surname>Milanovic</surname>
            <given-names>Kristina</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" />
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff1">
          <institution>International Balkan University, Skopje, North Macedonia</institution>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-29">
        <day>29</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>5</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>57</fpage>
      <lpage>78</lpage>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/">
          <license-p>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://jlp.ibupress.com/articles/money-laundering-and-other-forms-of-financial-crime" />
      <self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="https://jlp.ibupress.com/file/295/73-pdf.pdf" />
      <abstract>
        <p>Financial crime has had a huge growth in the last 30 years. It has a negative dynamic phenomenon that is present all over the world, while having an impact on all spheres in countries. All these points to the fact that financial crime is very unpredictable, with the main goal being to gain as much power or profit as possible based on the illegal methods and approaches that are being applied. Financial crime can be committed by companies, organized crime groups or individuals. Citizens, companies, government structures and, in extreme cases, entire national economies can be victims of this criminality. There are several reasons for the increase in financial crime, the first of which is the low prison sentences for the perpetrators, then the impossibility of proving the acts, but also their insufficient regulation of protection and control measures by the state. Bearing in mind the danger of this trend of growth of this type of crime, there is a clear need for states to stand in the way of the development of financial crime. In this paper a wide literature has been used relevant for the topic.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>Financial crime</kwd>
        <kwd>tax evasion</kwd>
        <kwd>money laundering</kwd>
        <kwd>organized crime</kwd>
        <kwd>business</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <title>References</title>
      <ref id="r1">
        <mixed-citation>Adams, R. (1989) : Auditing – ACCA, The Charractered Assotiationof Certified Accountants, Longman, AmericanInstitute of Certified Public Accountants (2005) (AICPA) Managgement Override of Internal Controls "NewYork, Andrikj M. Ljubisavavljevikj S. &amp; Kermanovikj E. (1997) „Ревизија“ Subotica</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r2">
        <mixed-citation>Arnaudovski Lj. (2007) „Криминологија“ 2nd of August – Shtip, Skopje, , p. 241</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r3">
        <mixed-citation>Ashlatakovska B.T. , ,,Економско казнено право`` -Авторизирани предавања , FON University –Skopje , p.88</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r4">
        <mixed-citation>Bošković, G. (2005),: Pranjenovca, Beograd, p. 5</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r5">
        <mixed-citation>Bošković, M. (2009), “Pranjenovcakaokriminološki i krivično-pravniproblem”, NoviSad, p.13</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r6">
        <mixed-citation>Bozhinovska – Lazarevska Z. (2001) „Ревизија“ Faculty of Economy</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r7">
        <mixed-citation>Bozhinovska Z. (1999) „Меѓународни ревизорски стандарди – импулс за развој на домашната ревизорска професија II“, Economy and business, Donato, M. 2004 Combating black money: Money laundering and terrorism finance, internacionalcooperantig and the G8 role</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r8">
        <mixed-citation>Guihlem F. (2005)Prospering on crime , money laundering and financial crisis, Working paper no,9, p.2</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r9">
        <mixed-citation>Hristovska B. &amp; Spasova T. Анализа на праведно одданочување, (2017), Analitica; Balkan Monitoring Public Finances p.3</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r10">
        <mixed-citation>Jovanovik, D. &amp; Vitorovik, (1989) „Analiza poslovanja preduzeca sa kontrolom i revizijom" Savremenaadministracija, Belgrade</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r11">
        <mixed-citation>Kambovski V. and Naumovski P. (2002) „Корупцијата-најголемо општествено зло и закана за правната држава“ Vlabor –Skopje, p.53</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r12">
        <mixed-citation>Kambovski V. and Tupanchevski N. (2011) ,,Казнено право –посебен дел``, 2nd of August – Shtip, Skopje, 370</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r13">
        <mixed-citation>Milutinovich M. (1985) „ Криминологија“ VI изданје, Савремена администрација, Belgrde, p.161</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r14">
        <mixed-citation>Ministry of finance (2010) „Прирачник за спроведување на мерки и дејствија за спречување на перење на пари и финансирање на тероризам од страна на субјектите“ - Skopje, p.14</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r15">
        <mixed-citation>Nikolovski P.. (2007) „Фискална ревизија“, Faculty of Economy- Prilep, Popovich I. (2012), Пореска утаја у нашемправу., p.6</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r16">
        <mixed-citation>Rodic J, &amp; Markovic I. (1999), Poslovne finansije, Savremena administracija, Beograd</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r17">
        <mixed-citation>Stanoevski S. (1990) „Контрола и ревизија“ Faculty of Economy- Skopje</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r18">
        <mixed-citation>Taseva S. (2003) „Перење пари“, Skopje, p. 125 Data pons</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r19">
        <mixed-citation>Trajkovski G. (2011) „Спречување на перење на пари кај финансиски институции“ Академски печат, Скопје, p.12</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r20">
        <mixed-citation>Vitorovikj B. &amp; Andrikj M. (1996) „Основи ревизије“ Belgrade</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r21">
        <mixed-citation>Williams F, Транснационалниот организиран криминал и националната и меѓународна безбедност-глобална проценка, Безбедност бр.3/96 p.24</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r22">
        <mixed-citation>Проценка на закани од организиран и сериозен криминал 2015, МВР на РМ (http://www.mvr.gov.mk/Upload/Editor_Upload/publikacii%20pdf/SOCTA_v_2.swf)</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r23">
        <mixed-citation>Article 279, paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r24">
        <mixed-citation>Article 279, paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Macedonia</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r25">
        <mixed-citation>Code for Prevention of Money Laundering and Other Proceeds of Crime and Financing of Terrorism (Службен весник бр.. 04/08, 57/10, 35/11, 44/2012 and 43/14)</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r26">
        <mixed-citation>Strasbourg Convention for Money Laundering, Detection, Seizure and Confiscation of Criminal Proceeds adopted by the Council of Europe in 1990</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="r27">
        <mixed-citation>Web Links http://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/20958/1/Organiziran.pdf http://karlicic.rs/osvrt-na-krivicno-delo-poreska-utaja.html http://karlicic.rs/osvrt-na-krivicno-delo-poreska-utaja.html http://www.fatf-gafi.org/publications/high-risk-and-other-monitored-jurisdictions/documents/public-statement-june-2019.html http://www.kaunt.mk/Home/Page/21 http://www.kaunt.mk/Home/Page/21 http://www.ufr.gov.mk/?q=node/34 http://www.ufr.gov.mk/files/docs/KNIGA_mak.pdf . https://www.pravdiko.mk/koi-se-najchestite-danochni-izmami/https://www.pravdiko.mk/koi-se-najchestite-danochni-izmami/https://www.pravdiko.mk/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/KRIVICHNOTO-DELO-DANOCHNO-ZATAJUVANE.pdf</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>