<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<article>
  <title>Religion and Its Presence in The Global Digital Space: Approaching Big Data Technology Through the Lens of International Studies</title>
  <slug>religion-and-its-presence-in-the-global-digital-space-approaching-big-data-technology-through-the-lens-of-international-studies</slug>
  <parent>
    <title>Volume 7, Issue 2</title>
  </parent>
  <post_type>
    <title>Research Article</title>
  </post_type>
  <year>2026</year>
  <volume>7</volume>
  <content><![CDATA[This article aims to explain the relationship and significance of religion 
in modern social sciences, especially the study of globalization, which is 
an essential marker in international relations. With a textual approach, 
this research&nbsp;has a background in explaining how the international sociological perspective is used to read the new social reality between world 
religions and their da’wah when absorbed into the world of data. How is 
the conceptual and&nbsp;theoretical response to it, and how are contemporary 
critical social theory reading tools alongside the sophistication of extensive data study analysis, which is suspected of being the maximization 
and expansion of modern capitalism? It is approached with a study of 
literature studies commonly used in qualitative research to read such a 
reality. Ultimately, it resulted in the conclusion that adaptation is the 
key to moderation in the mechanism of modern religious da’wah in the 
era of big data, which is so expansive while still maintaining the spirit 
of intellectual criticism of stakeholders.&nbsp;&nbsp;]]></content>
  <references />
  <keywords>Data, information, globalization, technology, religion</keywords>
  <date>2026-10-26</date>
  <url>https://jlp.ibupress.com/articles/religion-and-its-presence-in-the-global-digital-space-approaching-big-data-technology-through-the-lens-of-international-studies</url>
  <issue>2</issue>
  <pages>173-190</pages>
  <doi>10.69648/MTUJ1893</doi>
  <language>en</language>
  <license>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</license>
  <license_url>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</license_url>
  <pdf>https://jlp.ibupress.com/file/LNI5cFOZF0k/jlp-7-2-12-sumrahadi.pdf</pdf>
  <authors>
    <author>
      <first_name>Abdullah</first_name>
      <last_name>Sumrahadi</last_name>
      <affiliation>President University</affiliation>
      <country>Indonesia</country>
      <orcid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0394-9855</orcid>
      <ror>https://ror.org/04w4pwd42</ror>
      <corresponding>true</corresponding>
    </author>
    <author>
      <first_name>Andika Priyandana</first_name>
      <last_name>Sunoko</last_name>
      <affiliation>National University of Malaysia</affiliation>
      <country>Malaysia</country>
      <orcid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6727-2519</orcid>
      <ror>https://ror.org/00bw8d226</ror>
    </author>
    <author>
      <first_name>Musa</first_name>
      <last_name>Maliki</last_name>
      <affiliation>Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta</affiliation>
      <country>Indonesia</country>
      <orcid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8504-7286</orcid>
      <ror>https://ror.org/05b4za178</ror>
    </author>
  </authors>
  <journal>
    <title>Journal of Law And Politics</title>
    <issn>2671-342X</issn>
    <eissn>2671-3438</eissn>
    <publisher>Balkan University Press</publisher>
    <url>https://jlp.ibupress.com</url>
  </journal>
</article>