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<article>

    <title>THE CONCEPT OF MEDIA-SELF REGULATION AS GOALKEEPER OF FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY</title>

    <slug>the-concept-of-media-self-regulation-as-goalkeeper-of-freedom-of-expression-in-contemporary-society</slug>

    
            <parent>
            <title>Volume 5, Issue 2</title>
        </parent>
    
    
            <post_type>
            <title>ARTICLES</title>
        </post_type>
    
    	
	
	<year>2024</year>

    
	<volume>5</volume>
	
    
    <content><![CDATA[<p>The global landscape has changed. Beyond traditional actors of global politics - the states, we are now facing the fact that even a tiny piece of information on one side of the globe can seriously shake traditional structures of power. Traditional media outlets, once dominated by the official press, now coexist alongside citizen journalists, independent bloggers, and online-only news websites. In the digital age, the definition of a journalist become fluid. An enabling legal and regulatory environment is essential for guaranteeing freedom of expression and, in particular, media freedom. That is why the concept of media self-regulation has become even more popular than before; thus, however, there is an on going debate on whether it is enough and how it shall be modified and adapted to the new digital realm. </p>]]></content>

    
            <references><![CDATA[<p>Article 19 (2005)  Freedom And Accountability Safeguarding Free Expression Through Media Self-Regulation, available at <a href="https://www.article19.org/data/files/pdfs/publications/self-regulation-south-east-europe.pdf">https://www.article19.org/data/files/pdfs/publications/self-regulation-south-east-europe.pdf</a></p>
<p>Aznar, H. ( 2019) "Information Disorder and Self-Regulation in Europe: A Broader Non-Economistic Conception of Self-Regulation" Social Sciences 8, no. 10: 280. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8100280">https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci8100280</a></p>
<p>CIMA (Center for International Media Assistance) (2023) Chilling legislation: Tracking the impact of ‘Fake news’ laws on press freedom internationally, available at: <a href="https://www.cima.ned.org/publication/chilling-legislation">https://www.cima.ned.org/publication/chilling-legislation</a></p>
<p>Cohen-Almagor, R (2014) After Leveson: Recommendations for Instituting the Public and Press Council’ 19 International Journal of Press/Politics 202, 207.</p>
<p>European Commission (EC) (2018) Code of Practice on Disinformation <a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/2018-code-practice-disinformation">https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/2018-code-practice-disinformation</a></p>
<p>European Commission (EC) (2022) Strengthened Code of Practice on Disinformation, <a href="https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/2022-strengthened-code-practice-disinformation">https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/2022-strengthened-code-practice-disinformation</a></p>
<p>Fielden, L. (2012) Regulating the Press: A Comparative Study of International Press Councils Reuters Institute for Study on Journalism, available at   <a href="https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2017-11/Regulating%20the%20Press.pdf">https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2017-11/Regulating%20the%20Press.pdf</a></p>
<p>Finkelstein, R., Tiffen, R. (2015) When does press self-regulation work?, available at <a href="https://law.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/1587024/383FinkelsteinandTiffen2.pdf">https://law.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/1587024/383FinkelsteinandTiffen2.pdf</a></p>
<p>International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) (1954) Global Charter of Ethics for Journalists, <a href="https://www.ifj.org/who/rules-and-policy/global-charter-of-ethics-for-journalists">https://www.ifj.org/who/rules-and-policy/global-charter-of-ethics-for-journalists</a></p>
<p>OSCE (2008) The Media Self-Regulation Guidebook, available at <a href="https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/1/d/31497.pdf">https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/1/d/31497.pdf</a></p>
<p>Poposka, V (2023) Fundamentals of Media Law, International VISION University</p>
<p>Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ) (2023) Code of ethics, <a href="https://www.spj.org/ethicscode.asp">https://www.spj.org/ethicscode.asp</a></p>
<p>UNESCO (2011) The Importance of self-regulation of the media in upholding freedom of expression, available at <a href="https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000191624">https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000191624</a></p>
<p>United Nations Office on Drug and Crime (UNODC) (2018) Knowledge tools for academics and professionals, Module Series on Integrity and Ethics <a href="https://www.unodc.org/e4j/en/integrity-ethics/module-10/key-issues.html">https://www.unodc.org/e4j/en/integrity-ethics/module-10/key-issues.html</a></p>]]></references>
    
            <keywords>Media, self-regulation, freedom, international, law</keywords>
    
    <date></date>

    <url>https://jlp.ibupress.com/articles/the-concept-of-media-self-regulation-as-goalkeeper-of-freedom-of-expression-in-contemporary-society</url>

</article>